Friday, December 20, 2019

Essay on Child Abuse Can be Reduced by Educating Parents

Parenting is not instinctive. If it were, everyone who had a child would be a good parent. Consequently, child abuse is a rising phenomenon in our society. Though no single factor has been identified as the cause of child maltreatment, it appears to be influenced by parents histories, psychological resources, and economic status. Parenting must be learned. While this is often done through experience, education courses for individuals prior to their becoming parents, and close evaluation of questionable homes could enhance parents knowledge and the childrens well being. A large number of abusive parents have histories of physical and emotional abuse inflicted upon them during their childhood. Thus, they were deprived of†¦show more content†¦The remaining cases are represented by friends or relatives(Justice 73). Most abusers range from 20 to 40 years of age, but the majority of fatalities are inflicted by parents in the 16 to 20 year old age bracket(Justice 74). Four factors often used to identify abusers are loneliness; rigidity; problems with self-image, family and friends; and lack of social skills and self-control. Rigidity and problems with self-image were the strongest indicators of potential abuse among these factors(Justice 77). Economic status seems to play a large role in contributing to child abuse. According to the Child Protection Service, all of the families in their program are considered financially unstable, less than half hold jobs, 38% receive public assistance, and 13% live with an unemployed partner(Janko 56). According to a study done by the Childrens Defense Fund in 1990, The United States had the highest percentage of children living in poverty of 8 industrialized nations. The poverty rate among children in our country was 2 to 3 times that of most other countries studied(Janko 59). Though poverty and child abuse are undoubtably connected, income is no excuse for abuse. Occasionally, as in the case of David Peltz er, a parent will mistreat only one child, while exercising adequate care for its siblings. A closer evaluation of this questionable home life would have eliminated many of the disastrous results. Once the cycle of abuse is begun, it often keepsShow MoreRelatedNo More Sex Trafficking?1689 Words   |  7 Pagesthe outlets of socializing for young people are exactly the outlets that traffickers search to capture their victims and force them into the sex trafficking system. Some of those outlets are Facebook, Instagram, Snapchat, or even You Tube. Because parents are too busy working and taking care of other problems, they believe their small children are safe in their rooms playing on their phones and tablets. While in reality, children left alone playing on their devices is exactly what traffickers wantRead MoreEssay on Child Abuse: The Epidemic That Must Cease 1443 Words   |  6 Pages Child abuse is epidemic in many countries as well as the United States. It is estimated tha t every thirteen seconds a child is abused in some manner: physically, sexually, emotionally or by neglect (Friedman). Each year, there are over 3 million reports of child abuse in the United States involving more than 6 million children. Child abuse can be reduced with proper education of the parents and with greater public awareness. Child abuse is the physical, sexual, emotional mistreatment, or neglectRead MoreEffects Of Childhood Maltreatment On Children s Development1243 Words   |  5 PagesChildren’s Development â€Å"27% percent, of the 702,000 victims of Childhood Maltreatment, are under the age of Three.† (Child Maltreatment, 2014) The World Health Organization defines child maltreatment as â€Å"abuse and neglect that occurs to children under 18 years of age.† (Child Maltreatment, 2016) -Examples of Child Maltreatment include: physical and/or emotional ill-treatment, sexual abuse, neglect, negligence and commercial or other exploitation. The maltreatment of children affects many areas areRead MoreThe Drug Abuse Resistance Education Program1097 Words   |  5 PagesThe Drug Abuse Resistance Education Program also known, as the D.A.R.E program is a worldwide school-based program that helps reach out to children (elementary, middle, and high school) to prevent drug and violence abuse. This program does not discriminate in any case, therefore it consists of children all different colors, shapes, and sizes. Since drug and violence abuse was rising at incredible increments in the 1970’s and early 80’s, a Los Angeles Police Chief and the Los Angeles School DistrictRead MoreHow Can Kids Best Be Convinced Not For Do Drugs?1115 Words   |  5 PagesNovember 2015 How Can Kids Best Be Convinced Not To Do Drugs? Drugs have been a rapidly growing problem for kids and teenagers over the years. Though there is no sure way to prevent the use of them, there are many precautions that can be taken to reduce, or eliminate the chances. The effects of taking drugs is far too dangerous to sit back and ignore. There are things that can be done today to prevent drug abuse among children in the future. The most common way to prevent drug abuse is simply by beingRead MoreShould Child Discipline On A Physical Level?1462 Words   |  6 PagesIs it illegal to slap or smack a child as a form of discipline? Should it be? With the changing of times questions are being raised whether or not smacking or slapping a child is right or wrong by todays standards, This essay is going to argue why child discipline on a physical level should not only been illegal but why the country as a whole needs to ban it. As of the current point in time there are currently no laws making slapping, smacking or striking a child â€Å"illegal†. The only law that isRead MoreChild Abuse And Neglect Of The United States That Should Demand Direct Attention Essay1187 Words   |  5 PagesStatement Child abuse and neglect is a significant problem in the United States that should demand direct attention. There are approximately three million child abuse reports made each year, and these reports involve more than six million children. Out of four to five children that die daily, 70 percent are under three years of age. There are 90 percent of cases involving of children who know who know their perpetrator. The main factors of child abuse are physical, emotional, and sexual abuse. In manyRead MoreHomelessness : Homeless Population, Origins And Consequences Of Homelessness1373 Words   |  6 Pagespeople in urban areas have a mental disorder. Thirty percent of homeless people suffer from substance abuse, 17 percent are unemployed, and 10 percent are veterans. The exact causes of homelessness are difficult to pinpoint (Burt et al xvii). In some studies, racial and ethnic characteristics, childhood poverty, expecting or having a baby, being married or having a partner, ongoing domestic abuse, childhood disruptiveness, along with some housing factors, have been linked to homelessness. The housingRead MoreSafe Sex Vs. No Sex1504 Words   |  7 PagesSex. What’s Realistic? A Case for Comprehensive Sex Education Teenagers have been having sex since the beginning of time. Instead of telling them â€Å"just don’t† shouldn’t we educate our teens so that they can be safe? The problem with traditional Abstince- Only-Until-Marriage is that instead of educating they use fear tactics to unsuccessfully keep children ignorant. This causes children to turn to other outlets like porn and other children their age, it’s like a bad game of telephone where people endRead MoreThe Health Status Of The United States775 Words   |  4 Pagesand smoking parents] are more likely to be exposed to second hand smoke (Hawkins Berkman, 2014). Children exposure to smoke is a social problem what would require the collaboration of organizations including law enforcement and health care institutions. Although Nebraska current laws does not prohibit smoking in the vehicle, parents and caretakers who expose children to second hand smoke should be charged with child abuse (Hicks, 2014). On the o ther hand, health care institutions can reinforce the

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Imagery in The Yellow Wallpaper Essay Example For Students

Imagery in The Yellow Wallpaper Essay Intro to Literature IDr. Roger Easson1 June 2004Insanity is a phenomenon not often written about in literature. However, there is a piece of fiction written by Charlotte Perkins Gilman which brings to life the disease of insanity. She is best known for her 1892 short story, The Yellow Wallpaper. Like the main character, Gilman underwent a type of rest treatment after suffering from bouts of severe depression following the birth of her daughter. This type of rest cure was popularized by the well known physician S. Weir Mitchell. The story is the tale of a woman who goes mad after being prescribed a rest cure to relieve her of her desire to write. Coincidently, this is after the birth of her child as well. The Yellow Wallpaper actually chronicles the process of going insane. One of the qualities which makes the story so good is the fact the author knows very much about this process due to her own experiences. Oddly, the main character is unnamed, and this is perhaps because the experie nce she is undergoing robs her of her identity. She is alone in a yellow, wallpapered nursery with barred windows and is treated like the an inmate and a child. She is denied her writing which gives her peace and meaning in her life, as well as companionship which could distract her from her preoccupation with her surroundings. In The Yellow Wallpaper, Gilman gives much attention to several types of female oppression in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries through detailed visual imagery, strong personification, and an overwhelming amount of metaphoric expressions. Through detailed visual imagery, Gilman gives us an extremely vivid mental picture of the main characters surroundings. Having a solid image of these surroundings helps readers better understand what the woman in the story is going through. It is through her eyes that we see the house, the grounds, the room, and of course the yellow wallpaper. The house, with all its metaphoric value, plays a great role in this story. Traditionally, when a house is used in fiction as a setting, it is a sacred place. It is an image of the universe from top to bottom, because it can represent heaven, earth, and hell depending on the story. In The Yellow Wallpaper, Gilmans detailed description of the house begins outside of it. The most beautiful place! It is quite alone, standing well back from the road, quite three miles from the villagefor there are hedges and walls and gates that lock, and lots of separate houses for the gardeners and people (Gilman 329). With this small passage, we get a good sense from the narrator of how large the estate is. In her description of the outside, the narrator makes a reference to gates. This is an important symbol in the story because it represents a place of great significance, as is the case in most fiction. We see another gate when the author describes her room. These gates outside the house and her room are both locked, and this symbolizes being trapped which is what our main character is, as well as women of Gilmans time. The visual imagery of The Yellow Wallpaper is strongest during Gilmans descriptions of the color and pattern of the wallpaper. Right away the color is dull, lurid, and sickly. She uses several passages to describe how inconsistent the nature of the wallpaper is. According to the narrator, it moves and changes; sometimes it has a pattern and sometimes it does not. Unfortunately, it has no definite color or pattern. Through this imagery, Gilman conveys the message of the irrational and unjust treatment of women by men in he r time. .ua974b0f6e49689930039a426ff1a7313 , .ua974b0f6e49689930039a426ff1a7313 .postImageUrl , .ua974b0f6e49689930039a426ff1a7313 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ua974b0f6e49689930039a426ff1a7313 , .ua974b0f6e49689930039a426ff1a7313:hover , .ua974b0f6e49689930039a426ff1a7313:visited , .ua974b0f6e49689930039a426ff1a7313:active { border:0!important; } .ua974b0f6e49689930039a426ff1a7313 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ua974b0f6e49689930039a426ff1a7313 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ua974b0f6e49689930039a426ff1a7313:active , .ua974b0f6e49689930039a426ff1a7313:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ua974b0f6e49689930039a426ff1a7313 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ua974b0f6e49689930039a426ff1a7313 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ua974b0f6e49689930039a426ff1a7313 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ua974b0f6e49689930039a426ff1a7313 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ua974b0f6e49689930039a426ff1a7313:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ua974b0f6e49689930039a426ff1a7313 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ua974b0f6e49689930039a426ff1a7313 .ua974b0f6e49689930039a426ff1a7313-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ua974b0f6e49689930039a426ff1a7313:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Memory System Problemsy EssayIn addition to visual imagery, the author portrays the confusion of the narrator, caused by the wallpaper, through very strong personification. Throughout the story the narrator writes passages about the wallpaper which she cannot plainly describe. As the story progresses we begin to notice that as she tries to become more detailed she actually becomes more insane. At first, she tries to figure the paper out through its visual appearance, however she slowly digresses and begins to feel as though the paper is taunting her. This is how the author personifies the yellow wallpaper. This paper looks to me as if it knew what a vicious influence it ha dThere is a recurrent spot where the pattern lolls like a broken neck and two bulbous eyes stare at you upside downUp and down and sideways they crawl, and those absurd unblinking eyes are everywhereI never saw so much expression in an inanimate thing before (Gilman 331). The author brings the wallpaper to life in the mind of the narrator and we slowly start to see her beginning to battle the wallpaper as if it were a person. You think you have mastered it, but just as you get well under way in following, it turns a back?somersault and there you are. It slaps you in the face, knocks you down, and tramples upon you (Gilman 334). In a sense, the narrator is engaged in a battle of wits with the wallpaper. She is convinced that the wallpaper is hiding something, and she is determined to find out what it is. The wallpaper also characterizes the narrators oppression, and it symbolizes her deteriorating mental state. The design of the paper looks like bars to the narrator, and once again w e see a symbol of being trapped. In the story, this concept is personified when the narrator convinces herself there is the figure of a woman trapped inside the wallpaper. The front pattern does move?and no wonder!The woman behind shakes itshe crawls around fast, and her crawling shakes it all over (Gilman 336). The narrator becomes infatuated with helping this woman so she starts tearing down the paper in an effort to free her. However, as the paper is torn down, so is the narrators mental state. With all metaphoric expressions, there are different interpretations. In Gilmans story, The Yellow Wallpaper, there are numerous metaphoric themes and images. For example, because of the time period in which Gilman wrote this story, it is argued by some that the entire story is a metaphor illustrating the oppressive nature of men towards women during that time. This argument is largely supported, because the story is in fact a reflection of Gilmans own experience. Another one of the metaph oric examples of this argument is the female figure the narrator sees within the wallpaper. The woman hiding behind the paper comes to represent not only the trapped soul of the narrator, but she also represents the abused souls of women in Gilman s society. Of course, this is only true if we consider the wallpaper itself as being representative of male domination over women. On a different scale, other metaphoric themes are seen through the use of colors. The color yellow, for example, is the dominate color of the wallpaper. Commonly, yellow represents light or intellect, however it can also be construed as a warning. In medical terms (applicable to this story), a yellow flag means quarantine, and the narrator is definitely quarantined as we plainly see. Other examples are lightness and darkness. As we read the story, we can see that the action changes as day turns to night and vice versa. During the day, most things are calm as the narrator sleeps. By daylight she (the woman in th e paper) is subdued, quietIt keeps me quiet by the hour (Gilman 335). The lightness represents goodness in most cases, however in this story, it represents the narrators temporary return to order. On the other hand, when night falls, the action changes dramatically. Night is typically associated with obscurity and mystery, which is what our narrator is experiencing. As is symbolic with darkness, a kind of chaos arrives. Through watching so much at night, when it changes so, I have finally found outAs soon as it was dark, that poor thing began to crawl and shake the pattern (Gilman 337). Also, darkness is largely associated with captivity, which is again what our narrator is experiencing. In this story, a readers logical interpretation of all these metaphoric themes is what helps make the story powerful. .uad34df68afaf23b6215801490b0ffefe , .uad34df68afaf23b6215801490b0ffefe .postImageUrl , .uad34df68afaf23b6215801490b0ffefe .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uad34df68afaf23b6215801490b0ffefe , .uad34df68afaf23b6215801490b0ffefe:hover , .uad34df68afaf23b6215801490b0ffefe:visited , .uad34df68afaf23b6215801490b0ffefe:active { border:0!important; } .uad34df68afaf23b6215801490b0ffefe .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uad34df68afaf23b6215801490b0ffefe { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uad34df68afaf23b6215801490b0ffefe:active , .uad34df68afaf23b6215801490b0ffefe:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uad34df68afaf23b6215801490b0ffefe .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uad34df68afaf23b6215801490b0ffefe .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uad34df68afaf23b6215801490b0ffefe .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uad34df68afaf23b6215801490b0ffefe .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uad34df68afaf23b6215801490b0ffefe:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uad34df68afaf23b6215801490b0ffefe .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uad34df68afaf23b6215801490b0ffefe .uad34df68afaf23b6215801490b0ffefe-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uad34df68afaf23b6215801490b0ffefe:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Endangered Species: Bengal Tiger Sample EssayUpon reading Gilmans story, The Yellow Wallpaper, we should see, through her extraordinary use of visual imagery, personification, and metaphoric theme, that the oppression towards women in Gilmans time was very apparent. Our narrator is seemingly doomed from the beginning, because she is left alone in a visually unsettling room with nothing to keep her company accept her thoughts. Obviously, this is not a good thing for someone who is suffering from a nervous disorder, like our narrator. Sadly, she never has a choice in the matter, and this was the case for almost all woman of the late nineteenth century. Women of that time had no say in anything. Perhaps this is why the narrator was never named in the story. Many times an unnamed character is representative of all of a certain gender, race, or religion. Gilman does in deed represent women of her time, and since the story was written upon reflection of her own experience, the preceding statement is definitely true. Through her own experience, Gilman is able to convey the images and ideas within The Yellow Wallpaper very effectively. Her writing gives us a true feeling of what it is like to go from somewhat normal to clinically insane. Works CitedGilman, Charlotte Perkins. The Yellow Wallpaper Literature, Approaches to Fiction, Poetry, and Drama.Ed. Robert DiYanni. New York: McGraw?Hill, 2004.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Food Management of Marigold Restaurant-Free-Samples for Students

Question: Discuss about the Food Management of Marigold Restaurant. Answer: Introduction Marigold Restaurant is one of the leading restaurants in Sydney serving people with Cantonese cuisines over the last 30 years. In the year of 1982, the old Marigold restaurant provided varieties of Hong Kong cuisines to the people. The restaurant is famous for its lavish banquets and it is one of the third leading restaurants at George Street in this group. Marigold Restaurant is a dining restaurant and the ambience of the restaurant is perfect to spend time with families and friends. This paper will highlight the summary of the chef of Marigold Restaurant. The restaurant brings richness, diversity and refinement of the Cantonese cuisines, a la carta dishes and varieties of banquets. The prices of the dishes are provided at an affordable rate to the customers. The chef of the restaurant maintains proper co-ordination with the back house of operation and the front house of operation staffs. The chef analyses the cost of operation of the restaurant and finds out various ways to reduce them (Benavides-Velasco et al. 2014). Analysis of the Interview Findings Type of hospitality enterprise managed by the chef The executive chef of Marigold restaurant manages the entire kitchen brigades and provides them the required training. He manages the kitchen staffs and tries to increase the reputation of the hotel by managing, training and providing them the necessary training. Marigold restaurant shares the tastes of Cantonese cuisine with their customers. The chef takes care that he provides the customer with fresh ingredients ranging from seafood to vegetables and varieties of meat. The kitchen staff along with the assistance of the chef pays greater emphasis on the freshness of the kitchen ingredients (Saleem and Raja 2014). The restaurant also has provision of beverages and it provides an iconic and popular wine that ranges from value to indulgence. Some wines are also complementary with different kinds of dishes. The chef also tries to confront the challenges and work in co-ordination in the group. The chef also has the skill to convince the customers so that they remain satisfied and thus ar e willing to visit the restaurant again and recommend it to their friends and families. The chef also highlighted that they frequently visit and talk to the customers. This helps the chef as well as the management in getting the desired feedback and thus helps them in improving the quality of food and fulfilling the demands of the customers (Nieves and Segarra-Cipres 2015) Maintaining the cost control of front of house operation The front of house operation refers to the area which is exposed to the customer. It includes the lounge, restroom, dining room, entry room and the outdoor seating arrangement. The chef of Marigold restaurant manages the front of house operation very carefully. The chef manages the profitability of the restaurant and he tries to generate the food cost between 28% to 35% without hampering the quality of food. The chef has also given importance on preparing the menu of the restaurant. The menu must be prepared in such a way so that it can easily be altered if any particular dish is not available. There must be substitute cuisines which can be served to the customers as per their requirements. This is an important and vital area which is to be taken care of by the chef so that the customers do not return unsatisfied or disappointed (Sachs et al. 2014). Maintaining the cost control of back of house operation The back of house operation refers to that portion of the restaurant which is not for public use. It generally includes the storage and the kitchen of the restaurant. The executive chef plays the main role in managing the back of house operation in the restaurant. He supervises the cooks and the apprentice chef and thus takes care of the food quality. The executive chef of Marigold restaurant has highlighted that they always use written recipes so that the taste and quality of food remains the same (Gin et al. 2013). The customers will be willing to visit the restaurant if they maintain the same taste and restaurant. The executive chef takes special interest in preparing a new Chinese cuisine everyday and naming it as the choice of the chef. The chef also takes care of the weekly and monthly inventories so as to maintain record of the wastage and adjust the inventory accordingly. The losses of the restaurant can also be identified by keeping a track of the inventories. It will also h elp the management in improving the ordering process. The chef can also take important decisions based upon these inventories and they can also find out alternative ways to curb the losses of the restaurant. The executive chef also manages the dishwashers and thus provides them the necessary training so that they can maintain hygiene in the restaurant. The chef also prepares special menu for their esteemed customers during festive seasons. Thus, it can be said that in the back of house operation, the executive chef has to manage all the staffs and take care of the food quality as well as providing customer service (Leung et al. 2015). Financial cost control methods applied in daily business operation of the restaurant The chef of marigold restaurant has highlighted that there are huge cost involved in each stages from purchasing the raw materials to serving the food to the customers. The role of standards plays a vital role in all these stages and there are certain cost control methods which will help in mitigating the problem. The quality of the food must also be taken care of by the chef. Proper training must also be provided to the employees so that it becomes easier to handle the kitchen staffs and they can understand their roles and duties accordingly. The chef must also prepare the operation budget and thus it will help in forecasting the sales volume as well as the overall activities in business (Jani and Han 2014). Evaluation of the findings and its effectiveness in managing food service operation It has been found that the chef applies new ideas and helps in improving the business. He also monitors the activities of the restaurant and manages the kitchen brigades accordingly. The chef also takes care of the administrative tasks and helps the management in the development of the business (Ali and Amin 2014). As the hotel industry is facing steep competition, it is necessary that the chef takes utmost care in maintaining the quality of food at an affordable price. There are certain cost control methods which must be adopted by the chef so as to minimize the food wastage. The chef of Marigold hotel also takes take in preparing the menu of the restaurant (Karatepe et al. 2014). The a la carta menu is prepared by combining the best ingredients and thus offering the authentic and exquisite cuisines. The restaurant provides a perfect dining experience for any occasion. The catering group is also managed by the assistant chef and it the restaurant is ideal for private entertainment. The restaurant is surrounded by Chinese paintings and the main dining space can cater up to 200 persons at a single time. There is also a provision of five individual dining rooms which is decorated beautifully. The chef works in co-ordination with the back of house operation as well as the front of house operation. Thus, it is the duty of the chef to carry out his duties in a responsible manner (Molina-Azorin et al. 2015). References Ali, F. and Amin, M., 2014. The influence of physical environment on emotions, customer satisfaction and behavioural intentions in Chinese resort hotel industry.Journal for Global Business Advancement,7(3), pp.249-266. Benavides-Velasco, C.A., Quintana-Garca, C. and Marchante-Lara, M., 2014. Total quality management, corporate social responsibility and performance in the hotel industry.International Journal of Hospitality Management,41, pp.77-87. Gin Choi, Y., Kwon, J. and Kim, W., 2013. Effects of attitudes vs experience of workplace fun on employee behaviors: Focused on Generation Y in the hospitality industry.International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management,25(3), pp.410-427. Jani, D. and Han, H., 2014. Personality, satisfaction, image, ambience, and loyalty: Testing their relationships in the hotel industry.International Journal of Hospitality Management,37, pp.11-20. Karatepe, O.M., Beirami, E., Bouzari, M. and Safavi, H.P., 2014. Does work engagement mediate the effects of challenge stressors on job outcomes? Evidence from the hotel industry.International Journal of Hospitality Management,36, pp.14-22. Leung, X.Y., Bai, B. and Stahura, K.A., 2015. The marketing effectiveness of social media in the hotel industry: A comparison of Facebook and Twitter.Journal of Hospitality Tourism Research,39(2), pp.147-169. Molina-Azorn, J.F., Tar, J.J., Pereira-Moliner, J., Lpez-Gamero, M.D. and Pertusa-Ortega, E.M., 2015. The effects of quality and environmental management on competitive advantage: A mixed methods study in the hotel industry.Tourism Management,50, pp.41-54. Nieves, J. and Segarra-Ciprs, M., 2015. Management innovation in the hotel industry.Tourism Management,46, pp.51-58. Sachs, C., Allen, P., Terman, A.R., Hayden, J. and Hatcher, C., 2014. Front and back of the house: Socio-spatial inequalities in food work.Agriculture and Human Values,31(1), pp.3-17. Saleem, H. and Raja, N.S., 2014. The impact of service quality on customer satisfaction, customer loyalty and brand image: Evidence from hotel industry of Pakistan.Middle-East Journal of Scientific Research,19(5), pp.706-711.